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2021年7月1日雅思考试机经回忆完整版(3)关于这个问题下面小编就来为各个考生解答下。
2021年7月1日雅思考试机经回忆完整版(3)
2021.07.01
READING
Passage 1
Topic
戏剧.
English Restoration Theatre
A
Charlcs 1 was remowed from the throne and in I 660, Charles 1, who have been living in the France, was invited 10 retur from exile and rule England. Monarchy wis restored and the new period was called restoration. And Charles II began to reform the theatre. The old theatre was out of date.
B
There are two important person: Thomas and William Davenant, who are the playwrights before the civil war, when many theaters were closed. In 1 656, Davenant presented the Siege of Rhodes,
whichis considered the first English Opera .
C
All the theatres were now indoor proscenium- arch buildings. Stages were divided into two distinct halves. the apron-the frstage im front of the proscenium, and the backstage. The proscenium doors were used for entrances and exists. Musicians played in the room above. The shutters would be opened and closed when the scenes changed.
D
At that time, many female actors began to perform in the theatre. Although they were not trained, they were good at acting. Nell Gwynn was the first celcbrity actor.
E
Another revolution happened in the playhouse and their audience. Audience were quite spinited in their behaviour during performances. They will spoke to the actors, arranged assignations with each other and atended the theatre 1o be seen rather than to see the play.
The play also changed a lot At that time, the most popular play was those have the characteristics of that period. Aphra Behn was one of the first English women 10 eam her living by her wring,she broke cultural barriers and served as a literary role model tor later gencrations of wormen authors.
G
At that time, tragedy was also wery popular. There was a famous performer names Thomas Betterton, who was noted for his dazzling characterizations of Shakespeare's tragic beroes,
1-7为LOH题
1. Paragraph A- new beginning of monarchy and theatre
2. Paragraph B_ links with old times
3. Paragraph C- the change of layout in actor areas
4. Paragraph D--female performers
5. Paragraph E-_ _the change of theatre and audience
6. Paragraph F-I the most typical style in that period
7. Paragraph G- comedy is not the only type of play
8-10为匹配题
8. the first female playwright.-- Aphra Behn (F段)
9. write the first English opera- -Williaim Davenant(B段)
10. acted In tragedy- -Thomas Betterton (G段)
11-13完成句子题
11. The front of the stage was called apron
12. During the play, musician were in the room above the proscenium- arch.
13. The shutters would be moved when a new scene began
Passage 2
Topic
对人和环境都有利的建筑设计
14-18单选题
14. Why do termite mounds have a system of vents?
A.To allow the termites to escape
B.To enable termites to produce food
C.To allow termites to work better
D.To make them termite suvive
15. Why E building is cheaper to build?
A.Very few materials were imported
B.lt”s energy was used slowly
D.There" s no air conditioners or heaters
16. Why E building can' t be built in New York?
A.Temperature changes greatly
B.The pollution can infuence
C.summer
D.cloud-.
17. What does 0 data suggesi?
A.It has-. temperature
B.Human mistakes
C.lt works well for almost all year around
D.Temperature
18. One architect blieves that the building would be improved if
A.It becomes a living habitat
B.It”s closer to the local 200
C.Gives people chance
19-23为填空题
19. Warm air goes out of ffices through ceiling vents
20. Warm air goes out of buildings through chimneys
21. Stop sunlight to reach the building through cement arches
22. Big fans _bring air from outside
23. For cold weather, heaters can improve temperature
24-26多选题
Which three parts of the E buildings shows Zimbabwe' s history and culture is important?
A.Entrance
B.Quill
C.Cottage
D.Elevator
E.Fan covers
F. Stone
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