剑桥雅思13Test2Section4听力答案解析Episo

剑桥雅思13Test2Section4听力答案解析Episodic memory，今天就来为大家分析这个问题。

Episodic Memory

记忆的定义

剑桥雅思13 Test2 Section4听力答案解析

第31题答案：location

对应原文：Episodic memories include various details about these events,for example,when an event happened and other information such as the location

答案解析：听到details和for example意识到答案即将到来，虽然题干中的修饰关系在原文中没有重现，但根据词性和重读很容易锁定location。

第32题答案：world

对应原文：This is the type of factual memory that we have in common with everyone else?that is your general knowledge of the world

答案解析：听到semantic memory意识到答案即将到来，genenral原词出现，about被替换成了of，根据修饰关系确定答案为world。

第33题答案：personal

对应原文：Unlike episodic memory,semantic memory isn’t dependent on recalling personal experiences

答案解析：根据does not与isn’t的对应定位到这句话，information与experience同义替换，根据修饰关系，确定答案为personal。

第34题答案：attention

对应原文：The degree to which you can successfully encode information depends on the level of attention you give to an event while it’s actually happening.

答案解析：听到上一行的receiving和information意识到答案即将到来。虽然空前词more在原文中没有明显的替换，但give to an event基本原词出现，稍加回想即可确定答案为attention。

第35题答案：name

对应原文：For example,if you were introduced to someone called Charlie,you might make the connection that your uncle has the same name

答案解析：这道题没有明显的提示词，只能根据题干事先推测空上大概要填需要记忆的东西，录音中只有name填上去语义合适，由此锁定答案。

第36题答案：network

对应原文：Consolidation is most effective when the information being stored can be linked to an existing network of information

答案解析：听到most effective意识到答案即将到来，空前词be added to与be linked to同义替换，根据修饰关系锁定network。

第37题答案：frequency

对应原文：Forming strong memories depends on the frequency with which you try to retrieve them

答案解析：这道题采用语序颠倒的手法，将原本位于空后的strenth of memories提到答案之前，不过根据词性和重读还是很容易锁定frequency的。

第38题答案：colour/color

对应原文：For example,when recalling where you parked your car you may use the colour of a sign close to where you parked

答案解析：听到for example意识到答案即将到来，根据所有格关系锁定答案为colour。

第39题答案：brain

对应原文：Recent studies have shown that computer-assisted games designed to keep the brain active can help improve their episodic memory

答案解析：听到games意识到答案即将到来，active与stimulate同义替换，由此确定答案为brain。

第40题答案：self

对应原文：This may be caused by an absence of a sense of self

答案解析：concept与sense同义替换，根据所有格关系确定self为正确答案。

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