剑桥雅思16Test1Part4听力答案解析Stoicism

剑桥雅思16Test1Part4听力答案解析Stoicism,今天就来为大家分析这个问题。

Stoicism

多葛学派

剑桥雅思16 Test1 Part4听力答案解析

第31题答案：practical

对应原文：Specifically,I am referring to Stoicism,which,in my opinion,is the most practical of all philosophies and therefore the most appealing.

答案解析：听到stoicism意识到答案即将到来，从题干可以推测出空上应该填一个形容词，因此锁定practical和appealing，又因为空后已经有了appeal，因此排除appealing，确定practical为正确答案。

第32题答案：publication

对应原文：Amazingly,we still have access to these ideas,despite the fact that the most famous Stoics never wrote anything down for publication

答案解析：听到despite意识到答案即将到来，空前介词for原词出现，根据介宾短语确定答案为publication。

第33题答案：choices

对应原文：In the words of Epictetus:“external events I cannot control,but the choices I make with regard to them.I do control”

答案解析：external events提示大家答案即将到来，转折关系和老烤鸭雅思句子结构在原文中几乎没有任何改变，很容易确定答案为choices。

第34题答案：negative

对应原文：who has a different perspective on experiences which most of us would see as wholly negative

答案解析：different和experiences提示大家答案即将到来，空前介词as原词出现，由此确定答案为negative。

第35题答案：play

对应原文：George Washington was introduced to Stoicism by his neighbours at age seventeen,and later,put on a play based on the life of Cato to inspire his men.

答案解析：华盛顿这一人名提示大家答案即将到来，空前词organised与put on同义替换，根据修饰关系确定答案为play。

第36题答案：capitalism

对应原文：The economist Adam Smith’s theories on capitalism were significantly influenced by the Stoicism

答案解析：人名亚当?史密斯提示大家答案即将到来。虽然原文中将ideas换成了theories，但句子结构并没有进行任何变动，很容易锁定capitalism。这道题的难点主要在于单词拼写。

第37题答案：depression

对应原文：It’s most commonly used to treat depression

答案解析：从题干可以猜测空上应该填某种疾病或者不好的状态。空前词treatment与treat对应，由此确定答案为depression。

第38题答案：logic

对应原文：The idea is that we can take control of our lives by challenging the irrational beliefs that create our faulty thinking,symptoms and behaviours by using logic instead

答案解析：这道题没有明显的提示词，只能根据词性、重读、以及题干句义对原文中的名词进行筛选，最终发现只有logic合适。

第39题答案：opportunity

对应原文：overcome setbacks because Stoics teach turning obstacles into opportunity

答案解析：obstacles原词出现，提示大家答案即将到来，空前介词as与into同义替换，根据介宾短语确定答案为opportunity。

第40题答案：practice/practise

对应原文：This is not as easy as it sounds and will require considerable practice

答案解析：空前修饰词a lot of与considerable同义替换，根据修饰关系确定答案为practice。

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